- Eskom resumes load reduction to address network overloading caused by electricity theft.
- The power utility claims load reduction aims to protect assets and human lives from the risks posed by overloaded transformers.
- The initiative is part of Eskom’s ongoing efforts to maintain a stable and safe electricity supply.
On Tuesday, 9 July 2024, Eskom announced the resumption of load reduction in areas prone to electricity theft and network overloading.
Eskom targets areas with high electricity theft
This decision followed a 103-day suspension of loadshedding due to sufficient generation capacity.
Affected areas include Limpopo, Western Cape, Eastern Cape, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, and North West, where approximately 94% of overloaded transformers are located.
Eskom’s Group Executive for Distribution Monde Bala explained that overloaded transformers pose a serious risk to human life.
“We only implement load reduction as a very last resort for the shortest periods possible after all other options have been exhausted,” Bala said.
He emphasised that protecting Eskom’s assets is in the best interest of all South Africans.
What is load reduction?
Load reduction is a measure used by Eskom to manage specific areas where transformers are at risk of overloading due to high electricity theft.
Unlike loadshedding, which is implemented when there is insufficient capacity to meet national electricity demand, load reduction occurs when there is sufficient electricity available, but the integrity of transformers is compromised by excessive, illegal consumption.
Eskom’s load reduction aims to prevent transformer failures and prolonged power outages.
It is mainly implemented during peak hours, typically around 07:00 to 08:00 in the morning and 17:00 to 19:00 in the evening, when demand is highest.
In areas where load reduction has been applied, Eskom has observed a significant reduction in equipment failure and extended outages.
What is the difference between loadshedding and load reduction?
Loadshedding and load reduction are distinct measures used by Eskom for different purposes.
Loadshedding is implemented when there is insufficient capacity to meet national electricity demand, requiring controlled blackouts to prevent the collapse of the national grid.
Load reduction, on the other hand, is used in specific areas where transformers are overloaded due to electricity theft and excessive consumption, despite having adequate generation capacity.
Load reduction is intended to protect transformers and other electrical infrastructure from damage, ensuring a more stable and reliable electricity supply in the long term.
Eskom urges consumers in affected areas to reduce their electricity usage during peak hours, ensure their connections are legal, and report any illegal activities related to electricity theft.